Gene Expression Literature Summary

Summary by Gene and Reference: Number indicates the number of results matching the search criteria recorded for each reference.
* Indicates detailed expression data entries available

Sox9  SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 9   (Synonyms: 2010306G03Rik)
Results	Reference
1	J:150706 Abler LL, Mansour SL, Sun X, Conditional gene inactivation reveals roles for Fgf10 and Fgfr2 in establishing a normal pattern of epithelial branching in the mouse lung. Dev Dyn. 2009 Jul 17;238(8):1999-2013
1	J:166547 Airik R, Trowe MO, Foik A, Farin HF, Petry M, Schuster-Gossler K, Schweizer M, Scherer G, Kist R, Kispert A, Hydroureternephrosis due to loss of Sox9-regulated smooth muscle cell differentiation of the ureteric mesenchyme. Hum Mol Genet. 2010 Dec 15;19(24):4918-29
1*	J:184022 Aizawa R, Yamada A, Suzuki D, Iimura T, Kassai H, Harada T, Tsukasaki M, Yamamoto G, Tachikawa T, Nakao K, Yamamoto M, Yamaguchi A, Aiba A, Kamijo R, Cdc42 is required for chondrogenesis and interdigital programmed cell death during limb development. Mech Dev. 2012 Mar;129(1-4):38-50
1	J:207610 Akiyama R, Kawakami H, Taketo MM, Evans SM, Wada N, Petryk A, Kawakami Y, Distinct populations within Isl1 lineages contribute to appendicular and facial skeletogenesis through the beta-catenin pathway. Dev Biol. 2014 Mar 1;387(1):37-48
1*	J:106154 Anderson DM, Arredondo J, Hahn K, Valente G, Martin JF, Wilson-Rawls J, Rawls A, Mohawk is a novel homeobox gene expressed in the developing mouse embryo. Dev Dyn. 2006 Mar;235(3):792-801
1	J:187154 Arora R, Metzger RJ, Papaioannou VE, Multiple roles and interactions of tbx4 and tbx5 in development of the respiratory system. PLoS Genet. 2012 Aug;8(8):e1002866
1	J:118257 Bandyopadhyay A, Tsuji K, Cox K, Harfe BD, Rosen V, Tabin CJ, Genetic Analysis of the Roles of BMP2, BMP4, and BMP7 in Limb Patterning and Skeletogenesis. PLoS Genet. 2006 Dec 22;2(12):e216
1	J:175541 Bangs F, Antonio N, Thongnuek P, Welten M, Davey MG, Briscoe J, Tickle C, Generation of mice with functional inactivation of talpid3, a gene first identified in chicken. Development. 2011 Aug;138(15):3261-72
1	J:99990 Barna M, Pandolfi PP, Niswander L, Gli3 and Plzf cooperate in proximal limb patterning at early stages of limb development. Nature. 2005 Jul 14;436(7048):277-81
1	J:189073 Benazet JD, Pignatti E, Nugent A, Unal E, Laurent F, Zeller R, Smad4 is required to induce digit ray primordia and to initiate the aggregation and differentiation of chondrogenic progenitors in mouse limb buds. Development. 2012 Nov;139(22):4250-60
1	J:153050 Bogani D, Siggers P, Brixey R, Warr N, Beddow S, Edwards J, Williams D, Wilhelm D, Koopman P, Flavell RA, Chi H, Ostrer H, Wells S, Cheeseman M, Greenfield A, Loss of mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 4 (MAP3K4) reveals a requirement for MAPK signalling in mouse sex determination. PLoS Biol. 2009 Sep;7(9):e1000196
1*	J:93163 Boulet AM, Moon AM, Arenkiel BR, Capecchi MR, The roles of Fgf4 and Fgf8 in limb bud initiation and outgrowth. Dev Biol. 2004 Sep 15;273(2):361-72
1	J:189064 Chassot AA, Bradford ST, Auguste A, Gregoire EP, Pailhoux E, de Rooij DG, Schedl A, Chaboissier MC, WNT4 and RSPO1 together are required for cell proliferation in the early mouse gonad. Development. 2012 Dec;139(23):4461-72
1	J:342014 Chen Y, Zhou T, Liao Z, Gao W, Wu J, Zhang S, Li Y, Liu H, Zhou H, Xu C, Su P, Hnrnpk is essential for embryonic limb bud development as a transcription activator and a collaborator of insulator protein Ctcf. Cell Death Differ. 2023 Oct;30(10):2293-2308
1	J:229484 Conte D, Garaffo G, Lo Iacono N, Mantero S, Piccolo S, Cordenonsi M, Perez-Morga D, Orecchia V, Poli V, Merlo GR, The apical ectodermal ridge of the mouse model of ectrodactyly Dlx5;Dlx6-/- shows altered stratification and cell polarity, which are restored by exogenous Wnt5a ligand. Hum Mol Genet. 2016 Feb 15;25(4):740-54
1*	J:264204 Deimling SJ, Lau K, Hui CC, Hopyan S, Genetic interaction between Gli3 and Ezh2 during limb pattern formation. Mech Dev. 2018 Jun;151:30-36
1	J:301894 Delgado I, Lopez-Delgado AC, Rosello-Diez A, Giovinazzo G, Cadenas V, Fernandez-de-Manuel L, Sanchez-Cabo F, Anderson MJ, Lewandoski M, Torres M, Proximo-distal positional information encoded by an Fgf-regulated gradient of homeodomain transcription factors in the vertebrate limb. Sci Adv. 2020 Jun;6(23):eaaz0742
1	J:311931 Duboc V, Sulaiman FA, Feneck E, Kucharska A, Bell D, Holder-Espinasse M, Logan MPO, Tbx4 function during hindlimb development reveals a mechanism that explains the origins of proximal limb defects. Development. 2021 Oct 1;148(19):dev199580
1	J:148936 Elluru RG, Thompson F, Reece A, Fibroblast growth factor 18 gives growth and directional cues to airway cartilage. Laryngoscope. 2009 Jun;119(6):1153-65
1	J:127326 Elsaid AF, Delot EC, Collins MD, Differential perturbation of the Fgf/Erk1/2 and Shh pathways in the C57BL/6N and SWV embryonic limb buds after mid-gestational cadmium chloride administration. Mol Genet Metab. 2007 Nov;92(3):258-70
1	J:232111 Emechebe U, Kumar P P, Rozenberg JM, Moore B, Firment A, Mirshahi T, Moon AM, T-box3 is a ciliary protein and regulates stability of the Gli3 transcription factor to control digit number. Elife. 2016;5:e07897
1*	J:294694 Furusawa T, Lim JH, Catez F, Birger Y, Mackem S, Bustin M, Down-regulation of nucleosomal binding protein HMGN1 expression during embryogenesis modulates Sox9 expression in chondrocytes. Mol Cell Biol. 2006 Jan;26(2):592-604
1	J:159210 Galli A, Robay D, Osterwalder M, Bao X, Benazet JD, Tariq M, Paro R, Mackem S, Zeller R, Distinct roles of Hand2 in initiating polarity and posterior Shh expression during the onset of mouse limb bud development. PLoS Genet. 2010;6(4):e1000901
1	J:191095 Gierl MS, Gruhn WH, von Seggern A, Maltry N, Niehrs C, GADD45G functions in male sex determination by promoting p38 signaling and Sry expression. Dev Cell. 2012 Nov 13;23(5):1032-42
1	J:167078 Gregoire EP, Lavery R, Chassot AA, Akiyama H, Treier M, Behringer RR, Chaboissier MC, Transient development of ovotestes in XX Sox9 transgenic mice. Dev Biol. 2011 Jan 1;349(1):65-77
1	J:262492 Harris A, Siggers P, Corrochano S, Warr N, Sagar D, Grimes DT, Suzuki M, Burdine RD, Cong F, Koo BK, Clevers H, Stevant I, Nef S, Wells S, Brauner R, Ben Rhouma B, Belguith N, Eozenou C, Bignon-Topalovic J, Bashamboo A, McElreavey K, Greenfield A, ZNRF3 functions in mammalian sex determination by inhibiting canonical WNT signaling. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018 May 22;115(21):5474-5479
1	J:338900 Huang R, Zhang C, Zheng Y, Zhang W, Huang H, Qiu M, Li J, Li F, ISL1 regulates lung branching morphogenesis via Shh signaling pathway. J Biol Chem. 2023 Jul 11;299(8):105034
1	J:231474 Hung IH, Schoenwolf GC, Lewandoski M, Ornitz DM, A combined series of Fgf9 and Fgf18 mutant alleles identifies unique and redundant roles in skeletal development. Dev Biol. 2016 Mar 1;411(1):72-84
1	J:289698 Iezaki T, Horie T, Fukasawa K, Kitabatake M, Nakamura Y, Park G, Onishi Y, Ozaki K, Kanayama T, Hiraiwa M, Kitaguchi Y, Kaneda K, Manabe T, Ishigaki Y, Ohno M, Hinoi E, Translational Control of Sox9 RNA by mTORC1 Contributes to Skeletogenesis. Stem Cell Reports. 2018 Jul 10;11(1):228-241
1*	J:138805 Ikegawa M, Han H, Okamoto A, Matsui R, Tanaka M, Omi N, Miyamae M, Toguchida J, Tashiro K, Syndactyly and preaxial synpolydactyly in the single Sfrp2 deleted mutant mice. Dev Dyn. 2008 Sep;237(9):2506-17
1*	J:171052 Itou J, Taniguchi N, Oishi I, Kawakami H, Lotz M, Kawakami Y, HMGB factors are required for posterior digit development through integrating signaling pathway activities. Dev Dyn. 2011 May;240(5):1151-62
1*	J:106304 Jeays-Ward K, Dandonneau M, Swain A, Wnt4 is required for proper male as well as female sexual development. Dev Biol. 2004 Dec 15;276(2):431-40
1	J:232412 Jeon S, Seong RH, Anteroposterior Limb Skeletal Patterning Requires the Bifunctional Action of SWI/SNF Chromatin Remodeling Complex in Hedgehog Pathway. PLoS Genet. 2016 Mar;12(3):e1005915
1	J:199206 Kamiyama N, Seki R, Yokoyama H, Tamura K, Heterochronically early decline of Hox expression prior to cartilage formation in the avian hindlimb zeugopod. Dev Growth Differ. 2012 Aug;54(6):619-32
1*	J:64339 Kanai Y, Kanai-Azuma M, Tajima Y, Birk OS, Hayashi Y, Sanai Y, Identification of a stromal cell type characterized by the secretion of a soluble integrin-binding protein, MFG-E8, in mouse early gonadogenesis. Mech Dev. 2000 Sep;96(2):223-7
1	J:96634 Kawakami Y, Tsuda M, Takahashi S, Taniguchi N, Esteban CR, Zemmyo M, Furumatsu T, Lotz M, Belmonte JC, Asahara H, Transcriptional coactivator PGC-1alpha regulates chondrogenesis via association with Sox9. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Feb 15;102(7):2414-9
1	J:144018 Kawakami Y, Uchiyama Y, Rodriguez Esteban C, Inenaga T, Koyano-Nakagawa N, Kawakami H, Marti M, Kmita M, Monaghan-Nichols P, Nishinakamura R, Izpisua Belmonte JC, Sall genes regulate region-specific morphogenesis in the mouse limb by modulating Hox activities. Development. 2009 Feb;136(4):585-94
1*	J:35808 Kent J, Wheatley SC, Andrews JE, Sinclair AH, Koopman P, A male-specific role for SOX9 in vertebrate sex determination. Development. 1996 Sep;122(9):2813-22
1	J:96334 Kidokoro T, Matoba S, Hiramatsu R, Fujisawa M, Kanai-Azuma M, Taya C, Kurohmaru M, Kawakami H, Hayashi Y, Kanai Y, Yonekawa H, Influence on spatiotemporal patterns of a male-specific Sox9 activation by ectopic Sry expression during early phases of testis differentiation in mice. Dev Biol. 2005 Feb 15;278(2):511-25
1	J:110252 Kim Y, Kobayashi A, Sekido R, DiNapoli L, Brennan J, Chaboissier MC, Poulat F, Behringer RR, Lovell-Badge R, Capel B, Fgf9 and Wnt4 act as antagonistic signals to regulate mammalian sex determination. PLoS Biol. 2006 Jun;4(6):e187
1	J:173657 Lavery R, Lardenois A, Ranc-Jianmotamedi F, Pauper E, Gregoire EP, Vigier C, Moreilhon C, Primig M, Chaboissier MC, XY Sox9 embryonic loss-of-function mouse mutants show complete sex reversal and produce partially fertile XY oocytes. Dev Biol. 2011 Jun 1;354(1):111-22
1*	J:62022 Leitges M, Neidhardt L, Haenig B, Herrmann BG, Kispert A, The paired homeobox gene Uncx4.1 specifies pedicles, transverse processes and proximal ribs of the vertebral column. Development. 2000 Jun;127(11):2259-67
1*	J:58081 Lettice L, Hecksher-Sorensen J, Hill RE, The dominant hemimelia mutation uncouples epithelial-mesenchymal interactions and disrupts anterior mesenchyme formation in mouse hindlimbs. Development. 1999 Nov;126(21):4729-36
1	J:143769 Liu CF, Bingham N, Parker K, Yao HH, Sex-specific roles of beta-catenin in mouse gonadal development. Hum Mol Genet. 2009 Feb 1;18(3):405-17
1*	J:82199 Liu Y, Hogan BL, Differential gene expression in the distal tip endoderm of the embryonic mouse lung. Gene Expr Patterns. 2002 Dec;2(3-4):229-33
1	J:326297 Livermore C, Simon M, Reeves R, Stevant I, Nef S, Pope M, Mallon AM, Wells S, Warr N, Greenfield A, Protection Against XY Gonadal Sex Reversal by a Variant Region on Mouse Chromosome 13. Genetics. 2020 Feb;214(2):467-477
1*	J:306395 Long HK, Osterwalder M, Welsh IC, Hansen K, Davies JOJ, Liu YE, Koska M, Adams AT, Aho R, Arora N, Ikeda K, Williams RM, Sauka-Spengler T, Porteus MH, Mohun T, Dickel DE, Swigut T, Hughes JR, Higgs DR, Visel A, Selleri L, Wysocka J, Loss of Extreme Long-Range Enhancers in Human Neural Crest Drives a Craniofacial Disorder. Cell Stem Cell. 2020 Nov 5;27(5):765-783.e14
1*	J:51596 Lu MF, Cheng HT, Kern MJ, Potter SS, Tran B, Diekwisch TG, Martin JF, prx-1 functions cooperatively with another paired-related homeobox gene, prx-2, to maintain cell fates within the craniofacial mesenchyme. Development. 1999 Feb;126(3):495-504
1*	J:52212 Lu MF, Cheng HT, Lacy AR, Kern MJ, Argao EA, Potter SS, Olson EN, Martin JF, Paired-related homeobox genes cooperate in handplate and hindlimb zeugopod morphogenesis. Dev Biol. 1999 Jan 1;205(1):145-57
1	J:136057 Lu P, Yu Y, Perdue Y, Werb Z, The apical ectodermal ridge is a timer for generating distal limb progenitors. Development. 2008 Apr;135(8):1395-405
1	J:334725 Markman S, Zada M, David E, Giladi A, Amit I, Zelzer E, A single-cell census of mouse limb development identifies complex spatiotemporal dynamics of skeleton formation. Dev Cell. 2023 Apr 10;58(7):565-581.e4
1	J:102860 Matsuyama M, Mizusaki H, Shimono A, Mukai T, Okumura K, Abe K, Shimada K, Morohashi K, A novel isoform of Vinexin, Vinexin gamma, regulates Sox9 gene expression through activation of MAPK cascade in mouse fetal gonad. Genes Cells. 2005 May;10(5):421-34
1*	J:261937 Mirzamohammadi F, Kozlova A, Papaioannou G, Paltrinieri E, Ayturk UM, Kobayashi T, Distinct molecular pathways mediate Mycn and Myc-regulated miR-17-92 microRNA action in Feingold syndrome mouse models. Nat Commun. 2018 Apr 10;9(1):1352
1*	J:35156 Morais da Silva S, Hacker A, Harley V, Goodfellow P, Swain A, Lovell-Badge R, Sox9 expression during gonadal development implies a conserved role for the gene in testis differentiation in mammals and birds. Nat Genet. 1996 Sep;14(1):62-8
1	J:262487 Murgai A, Altmeyer S, Wiegand S, Tylzanowski P, Stricker S, Cooperation of BMP and IHH signaling in interdigital cell fate determination. PLoS One. 2018;13(5):e0197535
1	J:110233 Nakajima Y, Morimoto M, Takahashi Y, Koseki H, Saga Y, Identification of Epha4 enhancer required for segmental expression and the regulation by Mesp2. Development. 2006 Jul;133(13):2517-25
1*	J:245769 Nemec S, Luxey M, Jain D, Huang Sung A, Pastinen T, Drouin J, Pitx1 directly modulates the core limb development program to implement hindlimb identity. Development. 2017 Sep 15;144(18):3325-3335
1	J:237505 Norrie JL, Li Q, Co S, Huang BL, Ding D, Uy JC, Ji Z, Mackem S, Bedford MT, Galli A, Ji H, Vokes SA, PRMT5 is essential for the maintenance of chondrogenic progenitor cells in the limb bud. Development. 2016 Dec 15;143(24):4608-4619
1	J:261810 Osterwalder M, Barozzi I, Tissieres V, Fukuda-Yuzawa Y, Mannion BJ, Afzal SY, Lee EA, Zhu Y, Plajzer-Frick I, Pickle CS, Kato M, Garvin TH, Pham QT, Harrington AN, Akiyama JA, Afzal V, Lopez-Rios J, Dickel DE, Visel A, Pennacchio LA, Enhancer redundancy provides phenotypic robustness in mammalian development. Nature. 2018 Feb 8;554(7691):239-243
1	J:98517 Park SY, Meeks JJ, Raverot G, Pfaff LE, Weiss J, Hammer GD, Jameson JL, Nuclear receptors Sf1 and Dax1 function cooperatively to mediate somatic cell differentiation during testis development. Development. 2005 May;132(10):2415-23
1*	J:186533 Pennekamp P, Feldner S, Seesing FJ, Psathaki OE, Scholer HR, Wieacker P, Dworniczak B, Bcar3 is expressed in sertoli cells and germ cells of the developing testis in mice. Sex Dev. 2011;5(4):197-204
1	J:216214 Raspopovic J, Marcon L, Russo L, Sharpe J, Modeling digits. Digit patterning is controlled by a Bmp-Sox9-Wnt Turing network modulated by morphogen gradients. Science. 2014 Aug 1;345(6196):566-70
1	J:168845 Reginensi A, Clarkson M, Neirijnck Y, Lu B, Ohyama T, Groves AK, Sock E, Wegner M, Costantini F, Chaboissier MC, Schedl A, SOX9 controls epithelial branching by activating RET effector genes during kidney development. Hum Mol Genet. 2011 Mar 15;20(6):1143-53
1*	J:84530 Schepers G, Wilson M, Wilhelm D, Koopman P, SOX8 is expressed during testis differentiation in mice and synergizes with SF1 to activate the Amh promoter in vitro. J Biol Chem. 2003 Jul 25;278(30):28101-8
1	J:128571 Selever J, Liu W, Lu MF, Behringer RR, Martin JF, Bmp4 in limb bud mesoderm regulates digit pattern by controlling AER development. Dev Biol. 2004 Dec 15;276(2):268-79
1	J:317430 Sharma D, Mirando AJ, Leinroth A, Long JT, Karner CM, Hilton MJ, HES1 is a novel downstream modifier of the SHH-GLI3 Axis in the development of preaxial polydactyly. PLoS Genet. 2021 Dec;17(12):e1009982
1	J:76099 Sharpe J, Ahlgren U, Perry P, Hill B, Ross A, Hecksher-Sorensen J, Baldock R, Davidson D, Optical Projection Tomography as a Tool for 3D Microscopy and Gene Expression Studies. Science. 2002 Apr 19;296(5567):541-5
1*	J:209112 Shimizu H, Kubo A, Uchibe K, Hashimoto M, Yokoyama S, Takada S, Mitsuoka K, Asahara H, The AERO system: a 3D-like approach for recording gene expression patterns in the whole mouse embryo. PLoS One. 2013;8(10):e75754
1	J:187998 Shung CY, Ota S, Zhou ZQ, Keene DR, Hurlin PJ, Disruption of a Sox9-beta-catenin circuit by mutant Fgfr3 in thanatophoric dysplasia type II. Hum Mol Genet. 2012 Nov 1;21(21):4628-44
1	J:216825 Siggers P, Carre GA, Bogani D, Warr N, Wells S, Hilton H, Esapa C, Hajihosseini MK, Greenfield A, A novel mouse Fgfr2 mutant, hobbyhorse (hob), exhibits complete XY gonadal sex reversal. PLoS One. 2014;9(6):e100447
1	J:119030 Spater D, Hill TP, O'sullivan RJ, Gruber M, Conner DA, Hartmann C, Wnt9a signaling is required for joint integrity and regulation of Ihh during chondrogenesis. Development. 2006 Aug;133(15):3039-49
1	J:154460 Suzuki D, Yamada A, Amano T, Yasuhara R, Kimura A, Sakahara M, Tsumaki N, Takeda S, Tamura M, Nakamura M, Wada N, Nohno T, Shiroishi T, Aiba A, Kamijo R, Essential mesenchymal role of small GTPase Rac1 in interdigital programmed cell death during limb development. Dev Biol. 2009 Nov 15;335(2):396-406
1*	J:175328 Takigawa Y, Hata K, Muramatsu S, Amano K, Ono K, Wakabayashi M, Matsuda A, Takada K, Nishimura R, Yoneda T, The transcription factor Znf219 regulates chondrocyte differentiation by assembling a transcription factory with Sox9. J Cell Sci. 2010 Nov 1;123(Pt 21):3780-8
1	J:165735 Thompson H, Griffiths JS, Jeffery G, McGonnell IM, The retinal pigment epithelium of the eye regulates the development of scleral cartilage. Dev Biol. 2010 Nov 1;347(1):40-52
1	J:111607 Tribioli C, Lufkin T, Bapx1 homeobox gene gain-of-function mice show preaxial polydactyly and activated Shh signaling in the developing limb. Dev Dyn. 2006 Jun 21;235(9):2483-2492
1	J:135126 Val P, Martinez-Barbera JP, Swain A, Adrenal development is initiated by Cited2 and Wt1 through modulation of Sf-1 dosage. Development. 2007 Jun;134(12):2349-58
1	J:101736 Verheyden JM, Lewandoski M, Deng C, Harfe BD, Sun X, Conditional inactivation of Fgfr1 in mouse defines its role in limb bud establishment, outgrowth and digit patterning. Development. 2005 Oct;132(19):4235-45
1*	J:76138 Vidal VP, Chaboissier MC, de Rooij DG, Schedl A, Sox9 induces testis development in XX transgenic mice. Nat Genet. 2001 Jul;28(3):216-7
1	J:172351 Warr N, Bogani D, Siggers P, Brixey R, Tateossian H, Dopplapudi A, Wells S, Cheeseman M, Xia Y, Ostrer H, Greenfield A, Minor Abnormalities of Testis Development in Mice Lacking the Gene Encoding the MAPK Signalling Component, MAP3K1. PLoS One. 2011;6(5):e19572
1	J:191096 Warr N, Carre GA, Siggers P, Faleato JV, Brixey R, Pope M, Bogani D, Childers M, Wells S, Scudamore CL, Tedesco M, del Barco Barrantes I, Nebreda AR, Trainor PA, Greenfield A, Gadd45gamma and Map3k4 interactions regulate mouse testis determination via p38 MAPK-mediated control of Sry expression. Dev Cell. 2012 Nov 13;23(5):1020-31
1	J:268142 Warr N, May J, Teboul L, Suzuki T, Asami M, Perry ACF, Wells S, Greenfield A, Characterisation and use of a functional Gadd45g bacterial artificial chromosome. Sci Rep. 2018 Nov 23;8(1):17318
1	J:325977 Warr N, Siggers P, May J, Chalon N, Pope M, Wells S, Chaboissier MC, Greenfield A, Gadd45g is required for timely Sry expression independently of RSPO1 activity. Reproduction. 2022 Apr 22;163(6):333-340
1*	J:65653 Wertz K, Herrmann BG, Large-scale screen for genes involved in gonad development. Mech Dev. 2000 Nov;98(1-2):51-70
1	J:219328 Worthley DL, Churchill M, Compton JT, Tailor Y, Rao M, Si Y, Levin D, Schwartz MG, Uygur A, Hayakawa Y, Gross S, Renz BW, Setlik W, Martinez AN, Chen X, Nizami S, Lee HG, Kang HP, Caldwell JM, Asfaha S, Westphalen CB, Graham T, Jin G, Nagar K, Wang H, Kheirbek MA, Kolhe A, Carpenter J, Glaire M, Nair A, Renders S, Manieri N, Muthupalani S, Fox JG, Reichert M, Giraud AS, Schwabe RF, Pradere JP, Walton K, Prakash A, Gumucio D, Rustgi AK, Stappenbeck TS, Friedman RA, Gershon MD, Sims P, Grikscheit T, Lee FY,, Gremlin 1 identifies a skeletal stem cell with bone, cartilage, and reticular stromal potential. Cell. 2015 Jan 15;160(1-2):269-84
1*	J:22300 Wright E, Hargrave MR, Christiansen J, Cooper L, Kun J, Evans T, Gangadharan U, Greenfield A, Koopman P, The Sry-related gene Sox9 is expressed during chondrogenesis in mouse embryos. Nat Genet. 1995 Jan;9(1):15-20
1	J:187536 Yamashita S, Miyaki S, Kato Y, Yokoyama S, Sato T, Barrionuevo F, Akiyama H, Scherer G, Takada S, Asahara H, L-Sox5 and Sox6 proteins enhance chondrogenic miR-140 microRNA expression by strengthening dimeric Sox9 activity. J Biol Chem. 2012 Jun 22;287(26):22206-15
1*	J:81355 Yang Y, Topol L, Lee H, Wu J, Wnt5a and Wnt5b exhibit distinct activities in coordinating chondrocyte proliferation and differentiation. Development. 2003 Mar;130(5):1003-15
1	J:176950 Yap SP, Xing X, Kraus P, Sivakamasundari V, Chan HY, Lufkin T, Generation of mice with a novel conditional null allele of the Sox9 gene. Biotechnol Lett. 2011 Aug;33(8):1551-8
1*	J:156017 Yokoyama S, Ito Y, Ueno-Kudoh H, Shimizu H, Uchibe K, Albini S, Mitsuoka K, Miyaki S, Kiso M, Nagai A, Hikata T, Osada T, Fukuda N, Yamashita S, Harada D, Mezzano V, Kasai M, Puri PL, Hayashizaki Y, Okado H, Hashimoto M, Asahara H, A systems approach reveals that the myogenesis genome network is regulated by the transcriptional repressor RP58. Dev Cell. 2009 Dec;17(6):836-48
1	J:183887 Zhang Y, Blackwell EL, McKnight MT, Knutsen GR, Vu WT, Ruest LB, Specific inactivation of Twist1 in the mandibular arch neural crest cells affects the development of the ramus and reveals interactions with hand2. Dev Dyn. 2012 May;241(5):924-40
1	J:172282 Zhou ZQ, Shung CY, Ota S, Akiyama H, Keene DR, Hurlin PJ, Sequential and coordinated actions of c-Myc and N-Myc control appendicular skeletal development. PLoS One. 2011;6(4):e18795
1	J:257510 Zhu XJ, Fang Y, Xiong Y, Wang M, Yang X, Li Y, Zhang X, Dai ZM, Qiu M, Zhang Z, Zhang Z, Disruption of Wnt production in Shh lineage causes bone malformation in mice, mimicking human Malik-Percin-type syndactyly. FEBS Lett. 2018 Feb;592(3):356-368